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{{Cite arXiv}} | arXiv preprints |
---|---|
{{Cite AV media}} | audio and visual media |
{{Cite AV media notes}} | AV media liner notes |
{{Cite bioRxiv}} | bioRxiv preprints |
{{Cite book}} | books and chapters |
{{Cite CiteSeerX}} | CiteSeerX papers |
{{Cite conference}} | conference papers |
{{Cite document}} | short, stand-alone, offline documents |
{{Cite encyclopedia}} | edited collections |
{{Cite episode}} | radio or TV episodes |
{{Cite interview}} | interviews |
{{Cite journal}} | academic journals |
{{Cite magazine}} | magazines, periodicals |
{{Cite mailing list}} | public mailing lists |
{{Cite map}} | maps |
{{Cite medRxiv}} | medRxiv preprints |
{{Cite news}} | news articles |
{{Cite newsgroup}} | online newsgroups |
{{Cite podcast}} | podcasts |
{{Cite press release}} | press releases |
{{Cite report}} | reports |
{{Cite serial}} | audio or video serials |
{{Cite sign}} | signs, plaques |
{{Cite speech}} | speeches |
{{Cite SSRN}} | SSRN papers |
{{Cite tech report}} | technical reports |
{{Cite thesis}} | theses |
{{Cite web}} | web sources not covered by the above |
See also | Specific-source templates Citation Style 1 wrapper templates |
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Usage
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- To cite a professional or scientific journal
{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |publisher= |pages= |doi= |access-date=}}
- Vancouver system author style for a scientific journal
{{cite journal |vauthors= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |publisher= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= |access-date=}}
- or
{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |publisher= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= |access-date= |name-list-style=vanc}}
- To cite a journal article with no credited author
{{cite journal |author=<!-- not stated --> |date= |title= |url= |journal= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}
- To cite an online journal article that has been archived
{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |location= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=}}
- To cite a journal article written in a foreign language
{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |trans-title= |journal= |language= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}
- To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language journal article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |url-access= |trans-title= |format= |journal= |language= |location= |publisher= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote=}}
|}
Lua error: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/usage full" does not exist.
{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |display-authors= |author-mask1= |author-mask2= |collaboration= |df= |date= |year= |orig-date= |orig-year= |location= |editor-last1= |editor-first1= |editor-link1= |editor-last2= |editor-first2= |editor-link2= |display-editors= |editor-mask1= |editor-mask2= |title= |script-title= |title-link= |url= |url-access= |trans-title= |format= |department= |journal= |script-journal= |trans-journal= |type= |series= |language= |volume= |issue= |article-number= |interviewer-last1= |interviewer-first1= |interviewer-link1= |interviewer-last2= |interviewer-first2= |interviewer-link2= |display-interviewers= |interviewer-mask1= |interviewer-mask2= |translator-last1= |translator-first1= |translator-link1= |translator-last2= |translator-first2= |translator-link2= |display-translators= |translator-mask1= |translator-mask2= |others= |name-list-style= |edition= |publication-place= |publisher= |publication-date= |minutes= |time-caption= |time= |page= |pages= |at= |no-pp= |arxiv= |asin= |asin-tld= |bibcode= |bibcode-access= |biorxiv= |citeseerx= |doi= |doi-access= |doi-broken-date= |eissn= |hdl= |hdl-access= |isbn= |ismn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |jstor-access= |lccn= |medrxiv= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |ol-access= |osti= |osti-access= |pmc= |pmc-embargo-date= |pmid= |rfc= |sbn= |ssrn= |s2cid= |s2cid-access= |zbl= |id= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-format= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote-page= |quote-pages= |quote= |script-quote= |trans-quote= |mode= |ref= |postscript=}}
|}
Lua error: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/usage vertical common" does not exist.
- To cite a professional or scientific journal
{{cite journal
|last1 =
|first1 =
|last2 =
|first2 =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|journal =
|volume =
|issue =
|publisher =
|pages =
|doi =
|access-date =
}}
- Vancouver system author style for a scientific journal
{{cite journal
|vauthors =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|journal =
|volume =
|issue =
|publisher =
|pages =
|doi =
|pmc =
|pmid =
|access-date =
}}
- or
{{cite journal
|last1 =
|first1 =
|last2 =
|first2 =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|journal =
|volume =
|issue =
|publisher =
|pages =
|doi =
|pmc =
|pmid =
|access-date =
|name-list-style = vanc
}}
- To cite a journal article with no credited author
{{cite journal
|author = <!-- not stated -->
|date =
|title =
|url =
|journal =
|location =
|publisher =
|access-date =
}}
- To cite an online journal article that has been archived
{{cite journal
|last =
|first =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|journal =
|location =
|publisher =
|url-status =
|archive-url =
|archive-date =
|access-date =
}}
- To cite a journal article written in a foreign language
{{cite journal
|last =
|first =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|trans-title =
|journal =
|language =
|location =
|publisher =
|access-date =
}}
- To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language journal article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
{{cite journal
|last1 =
|first1 =
|last2 =
|first2 =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|url-access =
|trans-title =
|format =
|journal =
|language =
|location =
|publisher =
|url-status =
|archive-url =
|archive-date =
|access-date =
|via =
|quote =
}}
|}
Parameters | Prerequisites | Brief instructions / notes | Vertical list |
---|---|---|---|
last1
|
Author's last name or single name author. Don't link. | {{cite journal
|last1 =
|first1 =
|author-link1 =
|last2 =
|first2 =
|author-link2 =
|display-authors =
|author-mask1 =
|author-mask2 =
|collaboration =
|df =
|date =
|year =
|orig-date =
|orig-year =
|location =
|editor-last1 =
|editor-first1 =
|editor-link1 =
|editor-last2 =
|editor-first2 =
|editor-link2 =
|display-editors =
|editor-mask1 =
|editor-mask2 =
|title =
|script-title =
|title-link =
|url =
|url-access =
|trans-title =
|format =
|department =
|journal =
|script-journal =
|trans-journal =
|type =
|series =
|language =
|volume =
|issue =
|article-number =
|interviewer-last1 =
|interviewer-first1 =
|interviewer-link1 =
|interviewer-last2 =
|interviewer-first2 =
|interviewer-link2 =
|display-interviewers =
|interviewer-mask1 =
|interviewer-mask2 =
|translator-last1 =
|translator-first1 =
|translator-link1 =
|translator-last2 =
|translator-first2 =
|translator-link2 =
|display-translators =
|translator-mask1 =
|translator-mask2 =
|others =
|name-list-style =
|edition =
|publication-place =
|publisher =
|publication-date =
|minutes =
|time-caption =
|time =
|page =
|pages =
|at =
|no-pp =
|arxiv =
|asin =
|asin-tld =
|bibcode =
|bibcode-access =
|biorxiv =
|citeseerx =
|doi =
|doi-access =
|doi-broken-date =
|eissn =
|hdl =
|hdl-access =
|isbn =
|ismn =
|issn =
|jfm =
|jstor =
|jstor-access =
|lccn =
|medrxiv =
|mr =
|oclc =
|ol =
|ol-access =
|osti =
|osti-access =
|pmc =
|pmc-embargo-date =
|pmid =
|rfc =
|sbn =
|ssrn =
|s2cid =
|s2cid-access =
|zbl =
|id =
|url-status =
|archive-url =
|archive-format =
|archive-date =
|access-date =
|via =
|quote-page =
|quote-pages =
|quote =
|script-quote =
|trans-quote =
|mode =
|ref =
|postscript =
}}
| |
first1
|
last1
|
Author's first name. Don't link. | |
author-link1
|
last1
|
Title of Wikipedia article about the first author. Don't link. | |
last2
|
last1
|
Like last1 , but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: last3 , etc.
| |
first2
|
last2
|
Like first1 , but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: first3 , etc.
| |
author-link2
|
last2
|
Like author-link1 , but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: author-link3 , etc.
| |
display-authors
|
last1
|
Number (number of authors displayed) or etal (more authors)
| |
author-mask1
|
last1
|
See Display options below; not for lists of cited works | |
author-mask2
|
last2
| ||
collaboration
|
last1
| ||
df |
|||
date |
|||
year |
|||
orig-date |
date or year |
||
orig-year |
date or year |
||
location |
publisher |
can be used for written-at location when publication-place is used for publication place
| |
editor-last1
|
Like last1 , but for editor. Don't link.
| ||
editor-first1
|
editor-last1
|
Like first1 , but for editor. Don't link.
| |
editor-link1
|
editor-last1
|
Like author-link1 , but for editor. Don't link.
| |
editor-last2
|
editor-last1
|
Like last1 , but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: editor-last3 , etc.
| |
editor-first2
|
editor-last2
|
Like first1 , but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: editor-first3 , etc.
| |
editor-link2
|
editor-last2
|
Like author-link1 , but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: editor-link3 , etc.
| |
display-editors
|
editor-last1
|
Like display-authors , but for editors
| |
editor-mask1
|
editor-last1
|
See Display options below; not for lists of cited works | |
editor-mask2
|
editor-last2
| ||
title |
This parameter is required. | ||
script-title |
|||
title-link |
title or script-title |
Name of a Wikipedia article about the work. Do not use if url is provided
| |
url |
title or script-title |
Do not use if title-link is provided
| |
url-access |
url |
||
trans-title |
title or script-title |
||
format |
url |
||
department |
|||
journal |
This parameter is required. | ||
script-journal |
|||
trans-journal |
journal or script-journal |
||
type |
|||
series |
|||
language |
|||
volume |
|||
issue |
|||
article-number |
|||
interviewer-last1
|
Like last1 , but for interviewer. Don't link.
| ||
interviewer-first1
|
interviewer-last1
|
Like first1 , but for interviewer. Don't link.
| |
interviewer-link1
|
interviewer-last1
|
Like author-link1 , but for interviewer. Don't link.
| |
interviewer-last2
|
interviewer-last1
|
Like last1 , but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: interviewer-last3 , etc.
| |
interviewer-first2
|
interviewer-last2
|
Like first1 , but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: interviewer-first3 , etc.
| |
interviewer-link2
|
interviewer-last2
|
Like author-link1 , but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: interviewer-link3 , etc.
| |
display-interviewers
|
interviewer-last1
|
Like display-authors , but for interviewers
| |
interviewer-mask1
|
interviewer-last1
|
See Display options below; not for lists of cited works | |
interviewer-mask2
|
interviewer-last2
| ||
translator-last1
|
Like last1 , but for translator. Don't link.
| ||
translator-first1
|
translator-last1
|
Like first1 , but for translator. Don't link.
| |
translator-link1
|
translator-last1
|
Like author-link1 , but for translator. Don't link.
| |
translator-last2
|
translator-last1
|
Like last1 , but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: translator-last3 , etc.
| |
translator-first2
|
translator-last2
|
Like first1 , but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: translator-first3 , etc.
| |
translator-link2
|
translator-last2
|
Like author-link1 , but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: translator-link3 , etc.
| |
display-translators
|
translator-last1
|
Like display-authors , but for translators
| |
translator-mask1
|
translator-last1
|
See Display options below; not for lists of cited works | |
translator-mask2
|
translator-last2
| ||
others |
|||
name-list-style
|
last2
|
Set to amp or ampersand to separate the last author with " & "; set to and to separate with " and "
| |
edition |
|||
publication-place |
publisher |
||
publisher |
|||
publication-date |
|||
minutes |
|||
time-caption |
time |
||
time |
|||
page |
choose one: page , pages , or at
| ||
pages |
choose one: page , pages , or at . Use when content on multiple pages supports the article text.
| ||
at |
choose one: page , pages , or at
| ||
no-pp |
page or pages |
set to "yes" to suppress the "p." or "pp." before page numbers | |
arxiv |
|||
asin |
|||
asin-tld |
asin |
||
bibcode |
|||
biorxiv |
|||
biorxiv-access |
biorxiv |
||
citeseerx |
|||
doi |
always include DOI, if one has been assigned | ||
doi-access |
doi |
||
doi-broken-date |
doi |
||
eissn |
|||
hdl |
|||
hdl-access |
hdl |
||
isbn |
|||
ismn |
|||
issn |
|||
jfm |
|||
jstor |
|||
jstor-access |
jstor |
||
lccn |
|||
medrxiv |
|||
mr |
|||
oclc |
|||
ol |
|||
ol-access |
ol |
||
osti |
|||
osti-access |
osti |
||
pmc |
|||
pmc-embargo-date |
pmc |
||
pmid |
|||
rfc |
|||
sbn |
|||
ssrn |
|||
s2cid |
|||
s2cid-access |
s2cid |
||
zbl |
|||
id |
|||
url-status |
archive-url |
||
archive-url |
archive-date , url |
||
archive-format |
archive-url |
||
archive-date |
archive-url |
||
access-date |
url |
||
via |
|||
quote-page |
choose one: quote-page , quote-pages
| ||
quote-pages |
choose one: quote-page , quote-pages . Use when quote contains contents from multiple pages.
| ||
quote |
|||
script-quote |
|||
trans-quote |
|||
mode |
cs1 or cs2
| ||
ref |
|||
postscript |
|||
If a field name is listed in the Prerequisites column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left. |
Examples
- Journal article
{{cite journal |last1=Overpeck |first1=J. T. |last2=Webb |first2=T. |last3=Prentice |first3=I. C. |date=January 1985 |title=Quantitative interpretation of fossil pollen spectra: Dissimilarity coefficients and the method of modern analogs |journal=Quaternary Research |volume=23 |pages=87–108 |bibcode=1985QuRes..23...87O |doi=10.1016/0033-5894(85)90074-2}}
Displays as:
- Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- Vancouver style (common in biomedicine); see Citation Style Vancouver for specific templates
{{cite journal |vauthors=Bannen R, Suresh V, Phillips GN Jr, Wright S, Mitchell J |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523}}
Displays as:
- Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
or
{{cite journal |last1=Bannen |first1=RM |last2=Suresh |first2=V |last3=Phillips |first3=GN Jr |last4=Wright |first4=SJ |last5=Mitchell |first5=JC |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523 |name-list-style=vanc}}
Displays as:
- Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- Include URL link to article, pre-print, or abstract.
{{cite journal |last1=Aries |first1=Myriam B. C. |last2=Newsham |first2=Guy R. |name-list-style=amp |date=2008 |title=Effect of daylight saving time on lighting energy use: a literature review |url=http://archive.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/obj/irc/doc/pubs/nrcc49212/nrcc49212.pdf |journal=Energy Policy |volume=36 |issue=6 |pages=1858–1866 |doi=10.1016/j.enpol.2007.05.021 |access-date=October 18, 2013}}
Displays as:
- Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
If the linked document is PDF, but the extension is not .pdf or .PDF, you may add the parameter |format=PDF
, which displays " (PDF)" after the link.
- Specify the DOI to provide a permanent link, and a URL where the article is free. For medical articles also give the PMID and PubMed Central (PMC) ID
- the PMC value will link the free full-text repository, will link the title if the URL is not specified, and will show an open padlock informing readers that the article is open-access.
|access-date=
is not necessary when a permanent identifier is used.
{{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |url=https://www.jci.org/articles/view/16567 |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592 |access-date=2012-11-17}}
Displays as:
- Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
Whereas if the URL had not been specified, then the title is linked to the PMC link, which is repeated:
{{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}}
Displays as:
- Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
If the doi link is broken, then use of doi-broken-date indicates when the doi-problem was last verified, and will also add the page to "CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of Mmmm YYYY" (tracking category Category:CS1 maint: DOI inactive):
{{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |doi-broken-date=2021-07-01 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}}
Displays as:
- Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- If the article is in a foreign language, and the original title is unknown, enclose the translated title in square brackets and use
|title=
. Otherwise use|title=
for the foreign-language title and|trans-title=
for the English-language title.
{{cite journal |last1=Huang |first1=Y. |last2=Lu |first2=J. |last3=Shen |first3=Y. |last4=Lu |first4=J. |name-list-style=amp |date=March 1999 |title=[The protective effects of total flavonoids from Lycium Barbarum L. on lipid peroxidation of liver mitochondria and red blood cell in rats] |journal=Wei Sheng Yan Jiu |language=Chinese |volume=28 |issue=2 |pages=115–116 |pmid=11938998}}
Displays as:
- Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- Example using other identifiers
{{cite journal |last=Merimovich |first=C. |date=2007 |title=A power function with a fixed finite gap everywhere |journal=Journal of Symbolic Logic |volume=72 |issue=2 |pages=361–417 |doi=10.2178/jsl/1185803615 |mr=2320282}}
Displays as:
- Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
Parameters
Syntax
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COinS
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What's new
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Deprecated
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Description
Authors
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Date
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Editors
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Title
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URL
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Periodical
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Edition, series, volume
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Publisher
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In-source locations
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Identifiers
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Subscription or registration required
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Quote
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Anchor
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Display options
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Notes
Although it may appear redundant to include multiple IDs for articles, it is helpful for many editors who only have access to a certain resource. If only one ID is to be included, the DOI should be used, as this is the universal standard preferred by professional publications. Specifying a link as a DOI, PMID, etc. is always preferable to including it as a URL parameter, as it makes it clear that the link is accurate and stable, but not necessarily openly accessible. |access-date=
is not necessary when a permanent identifier is used.
TemplateData
This section contains configuration data used by editing tools and automated bots. Changes to this data can result in widespread and unintended effects. For more information see Help:Citation Style 1 |
TemplateData for Cite journal
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This template formats a citation to an article in a magazine or journal, using the provided source information (e.g. journal name, author, title, issue, URL) and various formatting options.
Parameter | Description | Type | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Last name | last author author1 last1 | The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | Line | suggested |
First name | first first1 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | Line | suggested |
Author link | author-link author-link1 author1-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | Page name | optional |
Last name 2 | last2 author2 | The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2' | Line | optional |
First name 2 | first2 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Author link 2 | author-link2 author2-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author | Page name | optional |
Last name 3 | last3 author3 | The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3' | Line | optional |
First name 3 | first3 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Author link 3 | author-link3 author3-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author | Page name | optional |
Last name 4 | last4 author4 | The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4' | Line | optional |
First name 4 | first4 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Author link 4 | author-link4 author4-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author | Page name | optional |
Last name 5 | last5 author5 | The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5' | Line | optional |
First name 5 | first5 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Author link 5 | author-link5 author5-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author | Page name | optional |
Last name 6 | last6 author6 | The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6' | Line | optional |
First name 6 | first6 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Author link 6 | author-link6 author6-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author | Page name | optional |
Last name 7 | last7 author7 | The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7' | Line | optional |
First name 7 | first7 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Author link 7 | author-link7 author7-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author | Page name | optional |
Last name 8 | last8 author8 | The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8' | Line | optional |
First name 8 | first8 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Author link 8 | author-link8 author8-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author | Page name | optional |
Last name 9 | last9 author9 | The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'. | Line | optional |
First name 9 | first9 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Author link 9 | author-link9 author9-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author | Page name | optional |
Last name 10 | last10 author10 | The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link10'. | Line | optional |
First name 10 | first10 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Author link 10 | author-link10 author10-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the tenth author | Page name | optional |
Last name 11 | last11 author11 | The surname of the 11th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link11'. | Line | optional |
First name 11 | first11 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 11th author; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Author link 11 | author-link11 author11-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 11th author | Page name | optional |
Last name 12 | last12 author12 | The surname of the 12th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link12'. | Line | optional |
First name 12 | first12 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 12th author; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Author link 12 | author-link12 author12-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 12th author | Page name | optional |
Last name 13 | last13 author13 | The surname of the 13th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link13'. | Line | optional |
First name 13 | first13 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 13th author; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Author link 13 | author-link13 author13-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 13th author | Page name | optional |
Last name 14 | last14 author14 | The surname of the 14th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link14'. | Line | optional |
First name 14 | first14 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 14th author; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Author link 14 | author-link14 author14-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 14th author | Page name | optional |
Last name 15 | last15 author15 | The surname of the 15th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link15'. | Line | optional |
First name 15 | first15 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 15th author; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Author link 15 | author-link15 author15-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 15th author | Page name | optional |
Display authors | display-authors | number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used; | Number | optional |
Author mask | author-mask | Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead | String | optional |
Name list style | name-list-style | Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two on the name list to '&' or 'and', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style. | String | optional |
Vancouver style authors | vauthors | comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses | Line | optional |
Source date | date | Date of the source; do not wikilink. As listed in the publication | Date | suggested |
Year of publication | year | Year of the source being referenced; recommended only when date parameter format is YYYY-MM-DD and a CITEREF disambiguator is needed | Number | optional |
Original date | orig-date | Original date of publication; provide specifics | String | optional |
Editor last name | editor-last editor1-last | The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor' | Line | optional |
Editor first name | editor-first editor1-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first' | Line | optional |
Editor link | editor-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link' | Page name | optional |
Editor last name 2 | editor2-last editor2 | The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link' | Line | optional |
Editor first name 2 | editor2-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Editor link 2 | editor2-link editor-link2 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor | Page name | optional |
Editor last name 3 | editor3-last editor3 | The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link' | Line | optional |
Editor first name 3 | editor3-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Editor link 3 | editor3-link editor-link3 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor | Page name | optional |
Editor last name 4 | editor4-last editor4 | The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link' | Line | optional |
Editor first name 4 | editor4-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Editor link 4 | editor4-link editor-link4 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor | Page name | optional |
Editor last name 5 | editor5-last editor5 | The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link' | Line | optional |
Editor first name 5 | editor5-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Editor link 5 | editor5-link editor-link5 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor | Page name | optional |
Editor last name 6 | editor6-last editor6 | The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link' | Line | optional |
Editor first name 6 | editor6-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Editor link 6 | editor6-link editor-link6 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor | Page name | optional |
Editor last name 7 | editor7-last editor7 | The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link' | Line | optional |
Editor first name 7 | editor7-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Editor link 7 | editor7-link editor-link7 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor | Page name | optional |
Editor last name 8 | editor8-last editor8 | The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link' | Line | optional |
Editor first name 8 | editor8-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Editor link 8 | editor8-link editor-link8 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor | Page name | optional |
Editor last name 9 | editor9-last editor9 | The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link' | Line | optional |
Editor first name 9 | editor9-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink | Line | optional |
Editor link 9 | editor9-link editor-link9 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor | Page name | optional |
Others | others | Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith' | Content | optional |
Title | title | The title of the article; can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or url may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes. | Content | required |
Script title | script-title | For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:... | Line | optional |
Translated title | trans-title | An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended | Content | optional |
URL | url URL | The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "http://..." or maybe even the protocol-relative scheme "//..."
| URL | suggested |
URL status | url-status | If set to 'live', the title displays with the URL linked; if set to 'dead', the title displays with the archive URL linked | Line | optional |
Format | format | Format of the work referred to by 'url' ('url' is required when using 'format'); examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML | Content | optional |
Department | department | Department (section) within the periodical | String | optional |
Journal | journal | Name of the source journal; may be wikilinked; displays in italics; alias of 'work'
| Content | required |
Chapter | chapter | The chapter heading of the source | String | optional |
Type | type | Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case | Content | optional |
Series | series version | Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal; alias of 'version' | Content | optional |
Language | language | The language in which the source is written, if not English; use a two-letter language code or the full language name. Do not use icons or templates | Content | optional |
Edition | edition | When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.' | Line | optional |
Location of publication | location | Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place' | String | optional |
Publisher | publisher | Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked; displays after title
| Content | optional |
Place of publication | publication-place | Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at' | Content | optional |
Publication date | publication-date | Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink | Date | optional |
Volume | volume | For one publication published in several volumes, usually a number. Do not prepend with v. or vol.
| Line | suggested |
Issue | issue | Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically, usually a number. Do not prepend with no. Displayed in parentheses following volume.
| Line | suggested |
Page | page | Page in the source that supports the content; display is preceded by colon (:) | Line | optional |
Pages | pages | Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; display is preceded by colon) | Line | suggested |
At | at | May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient | Line | optional |
No pp | no-pp | Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover') | Line | optional |
arXiv identifier | arxiv | An identifier for arXiv electronic preprints of scientific papers | Line | optional |
ASIN | asin | Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters | Line | optional |
ASIN TLD | asin-tld | ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US | Line | optional |
Bibcode | bibcode | Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters | Line | optional |
biorXiv | biorxiv | biorXiv identifier; full doi | Line | optional |
CiteSeerX | citeseerx | CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter | Line | optional |
DOI | doi | Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.' | String | optional |
DOI broken date | doi-broken-date | The date that the DOI was determined to be broken | Date | optional |
ISBN | isbn | International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible | Line | optional |
ISSN | issn | International Standard Serial Number (print); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen | Line | optional |
eISSN | eissn | International Standard Serial Number (online); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen | Line | optional |
jfm code | jfm | Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code | Line | optional |
JSTOR | jstor | JSTOR identifier | Line | optional |
LCCN | lccn | Library of Congress Control Number | Line | optional |
MR | mr | Mathematical Reviews identifier | Line | optional |
OCLC | oclc | Online Computer Library Center number | Number | optional |
OL | ol | Open Library identifier | Line | optional |
OSTI | osti | Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier | Line | optional |
PMC | pmc | PubMed Center article number | Number | optional |
PMID | pmid | PubMed Unique Identifier | Line | optional |
RFC | rfc | Request for Comments number | Number | optional |
Semantic Scholar Corpus ID | s2cid S2CID | The corpus ID from the paper's Semantic Scholar page, if available. Displays as a link to the Semantic Scholar page.
| Unknown | optional |
SSRN | ssrn | Social Science Research Network | Line | optional |
Zbl | zbl | Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier | Line | optional |
id | id | A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable | Line | optional |
Docket | docket | Docket number | Line | optional |
URL access level | url-access | Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited') | String | optional |
Archive URL | archive-url | The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date' | URL | optional |
Archive date | archive-date | Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink | Date | optional |
URL access date | access-date | The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink | Date | optional |
Quote | quote | Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation | Content | optional |
Translated quote | trans-quote | English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets. | String | optional |
Postscript | postscript | The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'
| Line | optional |
Ref | ref | An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references. To inhibit anchor ID creation, set |ref=none. | Line | optional |
Content deliverer (i.e. Database) | via | Provider of the article (not the publisher), usually an aggregator of journal articles or a repository
| String | suggested |
Bibcode access level | bibcode-access | If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free' | String | optional |
DOI access level | doi-access | If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free' | String | optional |
HDL access level | hdl-access | If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free' | String | optional |
JSTOR access level | jstor-access | If the full text is free to read on JSTOR, type 'free' | String | optional |
OpenLibrary access level | ol-access | If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free' | String | optional |
OSTI access level | osti-access | If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free' | String | optional |
article-number | article-number | For journals that provide article numbers for the articles in a journal issue; rendered between volume/issue and page(s). | Unknown | optional |
See also
- Citation-template-filling tool, can be used for DrugBank, HGNC, ISBN, PubMed, and PubChem
- Wikipedia DOI and Google Books Citation Maker can be used for DOI
This template produces COinS metadata; see COinS in Wikipedia for background information.